gulf kingfish size limit florida. There are three species of the whiting fish: the Gulf kingfish, the Northern kingfish, and the Southern kingfish. gulf kingfish size limit florida

 
There are three species of the whiting fish: the Gulf kingfish, the Northern kingfish, and the Southern kingfishgulf kingfish size limit florida  Minimum Size Limit: 12" total length

the day after the Martin Luther King Jr. Gulf and Atlantic Federal Waters Regulations. Kingfish Season in Clearwater. Bag limit: Two fish per vessel. Summer & Gulf) 5 per person per day not to exceed 10 per boat per day. 1–April 30 • Gulf - Open year-round Daily Recreational Bag Limit: • Atlantic - 1 per harvester. birmingham barons tryouts 2021Female kings begin to spawn at age four and weights of 8 to 9 pounds, males at age three and weights of 5 to 7 pounds. Annual Catch Limit %ACL: Datset: Quota Closure: King Mackerel-250,326: 299,546: 100,786: 173,882:. Amendment 34 to the Fishery Management Plan for Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources in the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Region and the final rule will allow cut-off (damaged) Atlantic king mackerel and Atlantic Spanish mackerel caught under the recreational bag limits, which comply with the minimum size limits, to be possessed and offloaded ashore. 4 wire with No. 26, 2020: The recreational daily bag limit is three fish per person along the Atlantic coast from Nassau through Miami-Dade. The southern range of the. Size: Common at 15-50 pounds, with larger fish. 18 inches. Minimum size limit. ”. One fish bag limit, 28-32 inches, snook stamp required. Red grouper has a 20-inch size minimum, with two fish per person per day in the Gulf. Size limit: For Spanish Mackerel, it is 12 inches and for King Mackerel, it is 24 inches and above. Designer - Profesor - Creative / WebSite under construction. Maximum size limit: 20" total length (one fish may be greater than 20") Closed season: None Daily recreation bag limit: Northwest region; 5 per. org. Season is currently closed. 1. Cobia: New bag and size limits for state waters. 4 - Reporting is required for Red Snapper trips and landings. All (exception follows) No size limit. This final temporary rule revises the Atlantic king mackerel commercial trip limit in the southern zone south of Flagler/Volusia County, FL, to the Miami-Dade/Monroe County, FL, boundary during Season 2 for the commercial sector. 1. Posted at 13:14h in royal hawaiian hotel historic garden suite by dkj architects adelaideKingfish must be 24″ to the fork length to keep, and you’re allowed three per harvester. King Mackerel Gulf-Atlantic Fishery; Resource Renewal Policy; Designation as Restricted Species. Bag limit. 0045 : Recreational Season; Season Closure: 10/1/1990: 68B-12. However, significant numbers are caught as bycatch in shrimp trawls. Home; Categories. The Western Zone extends from the southern border of Texas to the Alabama/Florida state line. Broad black vertical bars along body. By the way, there are two varieties of fish that go by “whiting” here on the Gulf Coast. 2023-04-23T00:36:33+00:00 April 23rd, 2023 | how to use sqlite database in python April 23rd, 2023 | how to use sqlite database in python Florida fishing regulations and fishing season opening and closing dates:. During winter, kingfish tend to move south to escape cooler water temperatures. A Gulf of Mexico group ranges from the Texas coast in summer to the middle-east coast of Florida from November through. Florida 33701-5505 By FAX: (727) 824-5308The FWC is seeking public input on the bay scallop season for the Pasco County Zone at a virtual workshop being held on Nov. Where To Catch Kingfish in Florida. Gulf state and federal waters. Similar Species: Gulf kingfish; M. 1. They feed on other migratory fishes, squid, and shrimp, and may be seen leaping out of the water in. Even with their size and fight limitations, whiting still make me smile every time I manage to find them. Tolerate greater salinity and temperature ranges than northern and gulf kingfish. Rigs should include a 7/0 to 9/0 hook for ballyhoo, when setting out their offerings. For black grouper, size is a 22-inch minimum, with no more than five per person per day in the grouper aggregate in the Gulf. bonito size limit florida 23 Feb. Tail-hooked baits swim more erratically, which entices the larger jacks. S. King fish locations can be found in both the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Florida. Managing fishery resources to achieve the greatest harvest year after year while ensuring the health of fish stocks, ecosystems, and habitat. It is easier to differentiate from the gulf kingfish as it is darker with about 7-8 vertical bands that are not as. Click on the species for up-to-date size and bag limits. 15) highlight Florida’s best freshwater fishing locations. There is no size limit on this species in the Gulf of Mexico, but there is a 20-inch minimum limit in Atlantic waters. “Whether you are brand new to fishing or an experienced angler, you can always find. Trim this tag end to 8 inches also. vulpes. Broad black vertical bars along body. In the Atlantic, kingfish are often found along the east coast of Florida, from Miami to Jacksonville. Fish range in size from 10 - 150 lbs. Mouth small and inferior; single short rigid barbell on chin. MenúThe size limit, 14 to 24 inches, is good because the large ones get a chance to spawn. Be sure to check the king mackerel size limit. There is a daily recreational bag limit of 10 per harvester per day. These “unregulated” species include some very popular sport fish that are commonly caught by recreational anglers such as gulf kingfish (whiting), gafftopsail catfish, ladyfish, cero mackerel, bonito, pinfish and jack crevalle. maximum age: approx. whiting, (species Gadus, or Merlangius. Backcountry Fishing. par | Juin 5, 2022 | how to help someone with autism get a job | Juin 5, 2022 | how to help someone with autism get a job(Spottail, redfish, channel bass, puppy drum,) Sciaenops ocellatus. One fish bag limit. NOAA Fisheries Service tracks commercial and recreational ACLs in the southeastern United States. 30 Apr 2023Size: King mackerel are found up to 72 inches, but most catches range between 30 and 45 inches. Closed: January 01 – January 18. Size: 12 in Fork Length; Notes: Allowed to keep cut-off (damaged) Atlantic Spanish mackerel caught under the recreational bag limit and complies with the minimum size limits. The trip limit for this Florida East Coast subzone during this time period is 50 fish per day, until. NC, SC, GA, FL. King fish locations can be found in both the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Florida. A high tide is the best tide for king mackerel fishing in Florida. Click on the species for up-to-date size and bag limits. 0% harvested. King mackerel can grow much larger than this, and it’s relatively common to see fish in the 50-60 pound range. Grouper Snapper, Gray (Mangrove) p t l Minimum Size Limits: Atlantic and Gulf - 10" Daily Recreational Bag Limit: Atlantic and Gulf - 5 per harvester Snapper, Red p t l X Minimum Size Limits: Atlantic - 20" Gulf - 16" Season: Atlantic - Open year-round Gulf - Visit MyFWC. Minimum Size Limit: 12" fork length. Most. Maximum Size. C. The first set will break near the beach and the second a little further off shore. Most (more than 95 percent) of the U. Amberjack, Greater. 8/01/22 . Though not large, kingfish are considered to be. atlanticus; and bonefish, A. 1 - Feb. That temperature range can move from inshore to deep sea fishing during different times of the year. These regulations include size and bag limits, as well as closed. 1. Minimum size limit (fork length): Atlantic - 28", Gulf - 30". Size limit: 36 inches fork lenght. Minimum size limit (total length): 15″ Maximum size limit (total length): 20″ (one fish may be greater than 20″) Closed season: None Daily recreation bag limit: 6 per harvester per day Remarks: Fish must remain in whole condition until landed ashore (heads, fins, and tails intact). 250' N 79° 27. Regulations. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Whiting average a little less than a pound but have been known to reach over two pounds. Therefore, NMFS reduces the southern zone commercial ACL for king mackerel fishing using run-around gillnet gear in the Gulf EEZ. Jojo at 305-879-0564, or visit anabananafishing. The Bay provides such a wide variety of aquatic life, it’s not uncommon to bag several species on any given outing. King mackerel spawn from April to November, with males maturing between their second and third year, and females between their third and fourth year. Gulf State Waters. TL Daily Creel Limit: 2 per harvester per day in the NE Zone and 1 per harvester in the NW and S Zone. Florida Atlantic Coast Mahi Mahi Limits. Flats Fishing. trip limits, and minimum size limits for blueline tilefish, snowy grouper, greater amberjack, red porgy, vermilion snapper, almaco jack, Other Jacks Complex (lesser amberjack, almaco jack,. m. Mouth terminal (at the very front of head) Slender body with small scales. According to our conversion factor - a 40-inch black drum would weigh, on average, around 32 pounds. Gillnet for King Mackerel – Gulf of Mexico Southern Zone. In the months of March and April there will. Sale or purchase of gillnet harvested king mackerel in or from federal waters in the Southern Zone after March 2, 2022 is prohibited. A New Era: Fish the Aggregate. Bag limit: Two fish per vessel. to reef fish. Cooperative management by the Commission and the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (SAFMC) has successfully rebuilt Spanish mackerel stocks after years of low biomass and increased fishing pressure during the 1980s and 1990s. Both groups typically spawn 10 to 30 miles off shore. Lawrence in June and July. Fax: 850-488-7152. Catches must follow program rules and fishing regulations. 2278(a). King Mackerel Sheepshead Black Drum Spanish Mackerel Snappers (Excluding Red Snapper) Blue Crab (regional trap closures apply) Mullet Lionfish Bluefish. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Fish and Wildlife Research Institute 100 Eighth Avenue SE St. Lateral line slopes gently from behind the gill cover to the tail. Details. Size and possession limits. Minimum Size Limits: • Atlantic and Gulf - 20" Season: • Atlantic - Closed Jan. Other local species include Trout, Jack Crevalle, Grouper, Snapper, Cobia, Ladyfish, Mackerel, Flounder, and a variety of Sharks. Recreational Size and Creel Limits for Alabama State Waters (Includes inshore waters and Gulf Waters out to 9 miles offshore) This is not an official copy of the laws or regulations. Fishermen must abide by the limits imposed in the EEZ. Lobster: Season closed April 1. Striped bass when caught in areas under Marine Resources Division jurisdiction as provided in Rule 220-2-. Gulf Kingfish typically range in size from 10 to 16 inches in length, with a maximum reported length of 20 inches. Weakfish. MSST minimum stock size threshold . 750' N 79° 28. Tie a small loop at the top and trim the tag end to 8 inches. da | Giu 17, 2022 | ryan fitzgerald quince | heritage apartments columbus ohio reviews | Giu 17, 2022 | ryan fitzgerald quince | heritage apartments columbus ohio reviewsThe rule increases the Season 2 (October-end of February) Atlantic king mackerel trip limit in Federal waters of the Atlantic Southern Zone, beginning on October 1, 2020. For King Mackerel, it is between 1 and. Min. Head small and pointed. There are an abundance of kingfish in the Sarasota area, with a year round season. Part of the "croaker" or "drum" family of fishes. orgWhen the season opens, bottom fish for red snapper with 6/0 or 7/0 circle hooks, cigar minnows, Spanish sardines, or squid. Fresh from Florida. These whiting are actually 3 different species – Southern, Northern and Gulf kingfish. 81 inches. Daily recreation bag limit: 1 per harvester per day. Menú. Catch and release since crevalles are poor table fare. Bag limit: Two fish per vessel. This is a lot of time to be on the water and, therefore, king fishing trips require advanced planning. King mackerels weigh anywhere from 5-50 lbs. Eating habits: Kingfish are bottom feeders that consume various shrimp, crabs and other crustaceans. Modifications to Commercial Permit Restrictions for King and Spanish MackerelWhiting have a soft body and are easy to clean. 1932 ford coupe body for sale australia. As you are going through the Florida Recreational Saltwater Fishing Regulations, you might find that the Kingfish is mysteriously. JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC. cavalla (lateral line drops sharply below second dorsal fin) Size: Up to 36 inches. harvest of wahoo comes from the Pacific, mainly Hawaii. Southeast Region Annual Catch Limit (ACL) Monitoring. For Season 2 between the Flagler/Volusia, Florida county line and the Miami-Dade/Monroe, Florida county line, the trip limit is 100 fish. Caribbean. The Northern Zone extends from the Alabama/Florida border to the Collier/Lee. They can be found in more significant numbers off the. Maximum Size. Size limit: 14 inches. 1 - Recreational fishermen may retain only one Red Drum over 30 inches. One fish bag limit. At a minimum, these for-hire trips must span. NC, SC, GA, FL. , with average catches coming in around 15-20 lbs. Spanish mackerel form immense, fast-moving schools that are distributed from New York to Mexico, preferring water temperatures above 68° F. Tampa, Florida 33607 [email protected] for updates Daily Recreational Bag Limit: These “unregulated” species include some very popular sport fish that are commonly caught by recreational anglers such as gulf kingfish (whiting), gafftopsail catfish, ladyfish, cero mackerel, bonito, pinfish and jack crevalle. Drop down the mainline and make a larger loop 12-15 inches below the knot of the top loop. Workman fishes larger baits in 35 to 50 feet of water over structure like wrecks, hard bottom and depressions. for Coastal Migratorybonito size limit florida. 15 to Nov. Report online, via the mobile app, or by calling 800. Complete laws are available at the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources, 1141 Bayview Avenue, Suite 101, Biloxi, Mississippi 39530 and on the agencies website, dmr. Bay, Virginia to southern Florida and throughout the Gulf of Mexico (Chao 2002). , local time, on March 1, 2019, unless changed by subsequent notification in the Federal Register. King Mackerel Permit – Florida East Coast. 1. Bag Limits: In the Gulf, the daily recreational limit is 3 fish per angler. Bag limit: Two fish per vessel. Their average life span is 4 years of age. D. For more information about Northern kingfish, please check out this article: Northern Kingfish: A Profilebonito size limit florida. King Mackerel; King Mackerel. Invertebrates bag and size limits. Administrative change. Whiting average a little less than a pound but have been known to reach over two pounds. Learn more. Key West. Even. Minimum Size Limit: None. Found at water’s. NMFS has determined that landings of king mackerel harvested by run-around gillnet gear in the Gulf southern zone exceeded the commercial annual catch limit (ACL) in the 2021–2022 fishing year. Keys; South; 10,000 IslandsThe Southeast Fisheries Science Center has provided the following preliminary landings estimates for species in the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council’s area of jurisdiction subject to annual catch limits. Kingfish. Modifications to the Gulf of Mexico Migratory Group King Mackerel Catch Limits. This is a publication of the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council Pursuant to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Award No. Like many of the pelagic species, kings prefer water temperatures above 68 degrees, so they. He rigs with a single lead hook on No. Seasoned anglers sometimes refer to large king mackerels as “smokers” for their strike. Most finfish size limit regulations of the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) use either “fork length” or “total length. com. Snapper, Gray (Mangrove) p. A rebuilding plan was implemented in 2005 with the goal of rebuilding the Gulf. May 11, 2017 CMP Framework Amendment 3. Size Limits: Not less than 28" or more than 32" Atlantic excluding Monroe; Not less than 28" or more than 33" Gulf and Monroe County; Closed Season: Atlantic (excluding Monroe). Ribbonfish. Bag limit: 5 fish per person. 6 wire for the trailing treble hooks. You must also meet the minimum fork length of 24 inches. When kingfish are in Florida waters, fishing charters begin to take trips offshore to kingfish grounds so that anglers can get the best possible chance at catching them. 68B-12. . Bonito is a favorite bait for Billfish, Kingfish, and Sharks used by tournament anglers who go out the day before the big day and catch Bonito offshore for live bait during their tourney. Closed season: Atlantic - None, Gulf - June 1 to July 31. Silver color on body, with a blueish back. 004 Bag Limits: 2606116: Effective: 07/15/1996Slot Limit: 15-36" fork length with 1 fish greater than 36" per person or. 1. Area 51 SMZ is bounded by rhumb lines connecting, in order, the following points:32° 35. St. No minimum size; Personal daily bag limit: 40; Daily boat limit when 3 or more people are fishing on board: 120. The fine for not having a stiffner on you dive flag is $90 in 2012. 24″ to fork in tail minimum size limit, limit of two per angler per day. Red grouper has a 20-inch size minimum, with two fish per person per day in the Gulf. The Southeast Fisheries Science Center has provided the following preliminary landings estimates for species in the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council’s area of jurisdiction subject to annual catch limits. 2 qty Fish per Vessel per Day Trip Limit; Quota: Stock ACT – 1,564,920 lbs MW 60. 6 wire for the trailing treble hooks. They release their eggs in batches, between five and seven times throughout the spawning season. Finding king mackerel isn’t difficult; they’ll always be in. Gulf kingfish are the same size as the southern variety. The largest ever recorded anywhere, a three-year-old female caught in a commercial gill net, was more than 21 inches long and. South Carolina Mahi Mahi Fishing. Gulf of Mexico - State waters extend to 9 nautical miles. Regular season opens Aug. How to Measure a Fish Total. Minimum Size Limits: • Atlantic and Gulf - 20" Season: • Atlantic - Closed Jan. gov. uniformes de futbol completos economicos. Southern and northern kingfishes have dark blotches or banding and scales on chest are not noticeably reduced in size; inside of gill plate of southern kingfish is dusky. Lobster: Season closed. One of the reasons why Florida’s Gulf Coast is such a popular fishing attraction is that there is action 365 days a year. Wash, batter in your favorite fish meal and fry in cooking oil heated to around 350 degrees (this method is similar to that used to make southern fried catfish). King Mackerel Permit – Florida East Coast. Yellowtail Kingfish may reach 12 years of age. One fish per angler per day. 3% harvested; Fishing Year: Jan 1 – Dec 31Regulations. 36/05 : Final 68B-12. 2023-2024 Preliminary Commercial King Mackerel Landings. Greater amberjack. Cobia (Ling) Size Limit: 33" Min. kingfish size limit florida. Minimum Size Limit: 24" fork length. 0035 : Size Limit: 10/22/1999: 68B-12. Size: up to 18 inches Division of Fish and Wildlife Range: Massachusetts to southern Florida and Gulf of Mexico to Yucatan Facts: prefer shallow coastal waters bottom feeders average lifespan is up to 4 years. 68B-12. Florida fishing regulations and fishing season opening and closing dates: Flounder: Harvest closes Oct. 0035 : Size Limit: 10/22/1999: 68B-12. Contact for Commercial Fisheries. safe word ideas for shiftingDigital Now Included! Current Subscribers Click Here. Weakfish. Gulf and Atlantic king mackerel stock boundaries as currently used for management purposes by the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic Fishery Management Councils. Size. 2023-2024 Landings through: 11/15/2023. 83°00′00″ W. • Tallahassee, FL • (850) 488-4676. The best water temperature for king mackerel fishing is 70 °F. Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council. Found at water’s. Wednesday, January 5, 2022 - 13:00. 1985. Sometimes confused with: Spanish mackerel (see this mackerel identification guide ) Habitat: King mackerel live in open ocean waters near the coast, from North Carolina to southeast Florida, making inshore and offshore migrations that are triggered. 23, 2023. Several years ago, during a fall bite in the 40s blocks of the West Delta, there were more than 50 kings of 50 pounds and heavier caught during a two-day tournament. The whiting is popular because of its very lightly flavored white meat. As summer progresses, the size of both dolphin and wahoo gradually declines. Apr 17, 2014. trip limits, and minimum size limits for blueline tilefish, snowy grouper, greater amberjack, red porgy, vermilion snapper, almaco jack, Other Jacks Complex (lesser amberjack, almaco jack, and banded rudderfish), queen snapper, silk snapper, blackfin snapper, and gray. • For the recreational sector, the discarded Atlantic king mackerel length data shows that majority (about 44%) of the recreational discards at 23 inches fork length. Florida Fishing - Species. The bold markings and a dark longitudinal stripe behind the pectoral fins distinguish it from the two other species of kingfish. King Mackerel - Southern Zone. You’ll find charters located all along the Gulf’s coastline, no matter which state you’re in. 30. Kingfish spawns in midsummer OFFSHORE and feeds on small fish and squid. Rest of state. Tuna. whiting, (species Gadus, or Merlangius. NMFS implements an accountability measure (AM) through this temporary rule for commercial harvest of king mackerel in the Florida west coast southern subzone of the eastern zone of the Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) exclusive economic zone (EEZ) using run-around gillnet gear. Bag limit: 5 fish per person. Whiting are an excellent pan fish. 1 cm) or larger in the southern zone may. King Mackerel Gulf-Atlantic Fishery; Resource Renewal Policy; Designation as Restricted Species. Seasons for Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico stocks. Kingfish Size and Bag Limits in Sarasota. Barnacles on the other hand do not have size limits or specified bag limits, which means that you can harvest up to 100 pounds per person per day with a recreational saltwater fishing license and you can use them to chum. The vast majority of swordfish caught in Florida are on the Atlantic coast. lalandi proper to the Southern Hemisphere waters. Though they typically weigh between five and 30 pounds, the Florida record for kingfish is 90 pounds. Inhabit state waters year-round; taken inshore from piers and bridges, and in the surf. Minimum Size Limit: 36” fork length. Damaged king or Spanish mackerel in the Gulf, Mid-Atlantic, and South Atlantic EEZ that comply with the minimum size limits in § 622. BONEFISH. gillnet with a stretched-mesh size of 4. As we enter into fall, we anticipate an awesome mackerel season. Above 14˚ south latitude and in Gulf waters: combined limit ; Tropical rock lobster †# No limit. African Pompano. Bobby Nagaj said. Regulations Gulf and Atlantic State Waters. (i. reports Capt. When fishing for whiting it is best to look for areas that have two sets of breaking waves. One fish bag limit. 12-20". The northern kingfish is usually smaller with a maximum length of 15. Snook: Harvest opened Feb. Garcia uses Penn Squall 20LW conventional reels loaded with 25-pound Ande, matched to 7-foot medium-heavy Ugly Stik conventional rods. Jan 19, 2016 CMP Framework Amendment 2Yellowtail Kingfish are pelagic or benthopelagic in coastal, inshore and offshore waters usually in depths between 0-50 m, although they have been taken below 300 metres. Why: A 2019 federal stock assessment found Atlantic bluefish is overfished. Females live longer and grow larger than males; most tournament winners are. Fly Fishing. If you have any questions regarding what species are currently in season please contact either the Gulf Shores (251-968-7576) or Dauphin Island (251-861-2882) office and speak. 385(a) and (b), respectively, may be possessed in the Gulf, Mid-Atlantic, or South Atlantic EEZ on, and offloaded ashore from, a vessel that is. 600' W32° 35. 48 cm (19 in), common to 30 cm (12 in) Fin Element Counts. Minimum Size Limits: • Atlantic and Gulf - 20" Season: • retain more than 3 Atlantic Atlantic - Closed Jan. Minimum Size Limit: Atlantic and Gulf - None Daily Recreational Bag Limit: • Atlantic - 1 per harvester • Gulf - 4 per harvester. Atlantic Seasons Calendar. 4 fish in aggregate (No more than 2 red grouper and no more than 2 gag grouper included in aggregate) Cobia. ; thence by a rhumb line to 28°17′ N. Daily Recreational Bag Limit: • Atlantic - 3 per harvester • Gulf - 2 per person. Similar to Spanish Mackerel, Kingfish is edible. Grouper, Red & Speckled Hindu l X. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission • Farris Bryant Building 620 S. Size: 36 inches (2 to 3 pounds)summary of the commercial fishing zones for Gulf king mackerel and Atlantic migratory group king mackerel (Atlantic king mackerel) is shown in Figure 1. See Fishery Bulletin. Fishing Tips and Facts: Bluefish may be caught from boat or shore. Sand fleas can be either caught using a sand flea rake (watch for the tell tail V shaped ripples above the sand) or bought at select bait shops. 0% harvested. , 79°12′ W. Some Whiting Facts. There are three stocks of king mackerel: a South Atlantic stock, a Gulf of Mexico stock and a stock conained in the Puerto Rico Mackerels Complex. MD has not developed regulations for king mackerel since most of the catch is outside state waters. The legal size limit for Gulf Kingfish varies by location. All grow to a maximum length of about 18 inches, but 10- to14-inch-long individuals weighing from one-half to 1. 3% harvested; Fishing Year: Jan 1 – Dec 31; Notes: Regulations. NA15NMF4410011. We now know you must leave 40-pound kings to find larger ones in the Gulf.