Read More . g. Robert Acheson is a Chief Financial Officer (North America) at Diana Food based in Antrain, Brittany. States, Canada, and India. ExecHQ Contact Info: Phone number: (480) 447-2204 Website: What does ExecHQ do? ExecHQ® is an Executives -as-a-Service (EXaas) advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. The FTC sued a group of businesses and their owner, charging them with deceptively taking thousands of dollars from job seekers who had hoped to get executive-level positions. We customize executive solutions based on your specific needs. The process starts with a joint business assessment meeting with all stakeholders, including business ownership, board members, the management team, the M&A advisor, and ExecHQ to determine the company’s deficits in their expected multiple. Harvard Law professor emeritus Alan Dershowitz on Tuesday secured a significant procedural victory in federal court against CNN as part of his ongoing defamation lawsuit against the network. ExecHQ LLC ("Us" or "We") provides the exechq site and various related services (collectively, the "site") to you, the user, subject to your compliance with all the. ExecHQ® is an Executives -as-a-Service (EXaas) advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. ExecHQ also participates in alliances that other. g. Solutions from an Experienced Leader. ). ) experience delivering on-demand and cost-effective solutions for complex business problems faced by Business Owners, CEOs, Boards, Private Equity Firms, Family Offices, Non-Profits and other entities. 5/2/2023 9:07 PM. I am an accomplished executive whose background includes marketing, product development, sales, supply chain operations, sustainability strategy and project management. States, Canada, and India. Class action lawsuit. Many of our clients realize that, through our help, they can implement solutions to mission-critical issues and. He brings assessment expertise, actionable ideas and measurable on-going support to solve problems: Human Capital Management – talent development and succession planning. He then wants to charge them for services he cannot and does not deliver. g. Today’s environment requires making new things happen now. Similar growth was seen in the US management. Reviews from ExecHQ employees about ExecHQ culture, salaries, benefits, work-life balance, management, job security, and more. My focus is on privately held companies wanting to expand, bring in capital, and. ”. Colin Kalmbacher May 25th, 2021, 7:51 pm. ). g. ) experience delivering on-demand and cost-effective solutions for complex business problems faced by CEOs and business owners. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4724 seguidores en LinkedIn. CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. The claim website notes that they could be awarded up to 25% of the settlement — or $181. Bob brings a unique experiential background to the team. | ExecHQ is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. Welcome to World of Card Games, a site dedicated to classic multiplayer card games. CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. ). Willis Scharmer. Bob further advanced is experience leading all functions of large businesses for a Fortune 100 company. This information can be googled. ExecHQ® is an Executives As A Service (ExaaS) advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. Greater Philadelphia Area. ) experience delivering on-demand and cost-effective solutions for complex business problems faced. ExecHQ is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. ExecHQ LLC (“ExecHQ LLC”, “we”, “us” or “our”) is committed to protecting the privacy of personal information (i. CNN’s attorneys filed a motion to dismiss the $300 million lawsuit for failure to state a claim last November. View Contact Info for Free - Collaborative principals and top leadership engaged to help you find and lock in clients - Outstanding training up front - Senior leadership always responsive to questions or assistance. ExecHQ MULTIPLE is truly a win-win proposition for you and your prospective client. Innovation Process – opportunity recognition and feasibility. This individual's reference to a lawsuit between me, our firm and this other company was a series of false charges that our CEO's former firm (a national CFO firm where he had been a Senior Parter for five years prior to his retirement from that firm in February 2019) filed in 2019 shortly after our founder & CEO started ExecHQ. Exchequer of Pleas. Stephanie Rinaldi. Stephanie Rinaldi. 4002<br>Text me at 917. 0 Management 4. Robert received a Bachelor's degree degree from Boise State University. He is the owner and founder of Technical Consulting International, LLC and has worked across numerous industries, including automotive, energy, healthcare, and. Kruze Consulting. 570. Found email listings include: @exechq. The ExecHQ team, comprised of over 150. We are around. 0 Pay & Benefits 3. ExecHQ has executive advisors to help your company improve value, solve complex issues, and execute key strategies. He started his business career with McKinsey&Company. Individual leadership is defined as “influencing others by giving them a sense of direction, purpose, and drive while working to further the organization’s goals. As a trainer and educator, Col. A free inside look at company reviews and salaries posted anonymously by employees. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4,651 followers on LinkedIn. Individual leadership is defined as “influencing others by giving them a sense of direction, purpose, and drive while working to further the organization’s goals. . ) experience delivering beneficial solutions. Using fake emails, websites and corporate names, the businesses and their owner targeted people with executive experience, allegedly tricking job seekers into believing. Susan will assist with: Collection matters that have been turned over to outside. Our team of over 100. ExecHQ has executive advisors to help your company improve value, solve complex issues, and execute key strategies. WASHINGTON — The Justice Department on Thursday sued to block a $13 billion acquisition of a health technology company by a subsidiary of UnitedHealth Group, in the latest move by. A smart technique for scaling your firm is to use an EXaaS approach to business growth. , CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. Chat. The Exchequer Court was in existence from 1875 until 1971, the year the Federal Court was created. Class action lawsuits are designed to hold companies accountable for misleading and deceiving their customers. Charge Filing and Notice of Right-to-Sue Requirements If you plan to file a lawsuit under federal law alleging discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, gender identity, and sexual orientation), national origin, age (40 or older), disability, genetic information, or retaliation, you first have to file a charge with the. Doug is a relentless learner with decades of CEO and C-suite experience. Our mission is to help organizations to bring the right executive to the table. [1] Effective team building follows from effective leadership. CEO, COO, CMO, CFO, etc. I value his leadership, ideas, and significant business experience and highly recommend Mark as. Engage via Email. Cons. , CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. ExecHQ® is an Executives -as-a-Service (EXaas) advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. There really is nothing to this organization, including work referral or local marketing help. Harvard Law professor emeritus Alan Dershowitz on Tuesday secured a significant procedural victory in federal court against CNN as part of his ongoing defamation lawsuit against the network. Done That. Jon has been a strategic advisor to CEOs and other leaders in software, cloud computing, biotechnology, higher education and other industries over the past 10 years. Professionals who work for management. ExecHQ®’s team of executive consultants provides CEOs and Business Owners the right executives on an on-deman. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table 12mo. 8-1. com. Lyndon Larson works at ExecHQ Brand, which is a Business Services company with an estimated 26 employees. Market-driven businesses obtain competitive advantages. ExecHQ® is an Executives As A Service (ExaaS) advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. g. [2] A group that functions as a cohesive unit is on the same page and makes progress toward shared objectives. The company offers services such as financial management, tax advisory, and HR consulting, primarily to startups that are seed and venture capital funded. I spent over 30 years in the Beauty Industry, having worked at L’Oréal USA for 22 years, marketing some of the world’s most iconic brands. The growth pattern has persisted, and 2023 should see more of the same. Compare ExecHQ to Competitors. None. Tom has taken teams from zero-to-$500k; turned around division operations, converting a loss into +4. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4. Highly organized and professional organization, intensely focused on providing value to its employees and principals. – Leading Diversity. Boggs served at both Marine Corps' Recruit Training Depots, Officer Candidates School. 25 million to resolve claims revolving around the Flint water crisis. ExecHQ® offers CxO solutions such as Executives as a Service (ExecHQ ExaaS™), a service that specializes in finding the right leadership for your business at the right time. I work with good businesses that want to excel but need experience and insight from an outside perspective. ExecHQ. Highly collaborative and supporting environment. View Dr. The average salary for ExecHQ employees is around $95,976 per year, or $46 per hour. Unanswered ComplaintsFree online card games: Play with bots or people online. | ExecHQ is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. Email. e. Elf Bar Lawsuit and Name Change: All You Need to Know Mar 10, 2023 Top three key skills of a good consultant Mar 1, 2023. Colin Kalmbacher May 25th, 2021, 7:51 pm. Chat. This individual's reference to a lawsuit between me, our firm and this other company was a series of false charges that our CEO's former firm (a national CFO firm where he had. Dean Hughson. Prior to that, he was the COO & Acting CEO at AfroCentric Investment Corporation, a mission-driven investment holding company. However, the average settlement. Updated 04/24/2022. Jon has been a strategic advisor to CEOs and other leaders in software, cloud computing, biotechnology, higher education and other industries over the past 10 years. 4 million in One Student Scholarship funds, which grow nearly 3 times in annual giving to $430K in 2018. g. April 20, 2023. Our executives can provide your team with a top-notch strategy and experience while serving as an on-site. g. any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person) who visit any of the sites owned by ExecHQ LLC, which includes, but is not limited to: exechq ((collectively,. Requiring a "15 day notice to cancel" is a class action lawsuit waiting to happen. Kruze Consulting is a leading provider in the finance and consulting industry, with a focus on accounting, HR, and tax consulting. Doug is a relentless learner with decades of CEO and C-suite experience. ExecHQ has executive advisors to help your company improve value, solve complex issues, and execute key strategies. Since 1996, Susan Wulff has been helping small and medium-sized businesses as a business consultant to resolve outstanding financial problems related to aged. | ExecHQ is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. We also can push your legitimate claim rate up to 25%, depending on your settlement, with our various strategies to broadcast your message. Lyndon is currently based in Phoenix, Ari zona. Find out what works well at ExecHQ from the people who know best. As an advisory practice of more than 130 C-suite consultants. Contact Number (-****COMPANY OVERVIEW ExecHQ® is an advisory firm comprised of executives with extensive C-Suite (e. I am proud and honored to be considered part of. 5X. It has been almost 10 months that I joined ExceHQ, I am one of the few from the Canadian side of the Border. Sign up to get notified as soon as new Exechq jobs in Wilton are posted. You will have access to any of our vetted, seasoned CXO who can support your firm, bring proven skills to the table, and get you back on the path to success. Reviews from ExecHQ employees about ExecHQ culture, salaries, benefits, work-life balance, management, job security, and more. . Compare pay for popular roles and read about the team’s work-life balance. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4. Leave us a message and let our consultants get back to you immediately! This individual's reference to a lawsuit between me, our firm and this other company was a series of false charges that our CEO's former firm (a national CFO firm where he had been a Senior Parter for five years prior to his retirement from that firm in February 2019) filed in 2019 shortly after our founder & CEO started ExecHQ. . The claims included trademark infringement, violation of the Lanham Act, false advertising and unfair competition, violation of the Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, breach of. The third largest class action settlement from 2022 came when Michigan and the City of Flint, among others, agreed to pay $641. 9329. [2] A group that functions as a cohesive unit is on the same page and makes progress toward shared objectives. e. He then wants to charge them for services he cannot and does not. , CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. ) experience delivering on-demand and cost-effective solutions for complex business problems faced by Business Owners, CEOs, Boards, Private Equity Firms, Family Offices, Non-Profits and other entities. He is also the principal of ExecHQ. If they receive that much, the settlement will be reduced to $543. 0 Job Security & Advancement 3. ). Bob developed his finance and accounting base working for two of the largest accounting firms in the world. Kruze Consulting. Jun 2022 - Present 1 year 6 months. ExecHQ® is an advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. . 570. Other articles where Court of Exchequer is discussed: Court of Common Pleas:. She provides plausible solutions. ExecHQ has 100+ executive advisors to help your company improve value, solve complex issues, and execute key strategies. g. Jim Hoggatt , CEO - ExecHQ. g. There are currently no open jobs at Exechq in Wilton listed on Glassdoor. He is a collaborator and team builder and provides valuable insights to resolve key strategic and operational issues. 570. What Is the Average Exactech Lawsuit Settlement? The Exactech Lawsuit is ongoing, and a settlement has not yet been reached. 11 ExecHQ reviews. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table in Moses Lake, WA Expand search. g. ExecHQ®’s team of executive consultants provides CEOs and Business Owners the right. He then wants to charge them for services he cannot and does not deliver. Colleyville, Texas, United States. If you need legal help, please reach out to a qualified attorney. Top Class Actions has helped law firms across the country successfully find plaintiffs for class action lawsuits & mass torts since 2008, receiving tens of thousands of leads per month. any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person) who visit any of the sites owned by ExecHQ LLC, which includes, but is not limited to: exechq ((collectively, the “Sites”) and. He brings strategic problem solving, process-visioning and thought leadership to empower teams to exceed objectives. To demonstrate the value of this service, a recent project completed for an IT professional services company increased the multiple of revenue from a typical 0. Michigan, City of Flint, others agree to pay $641. View ExecHQ (location in Arizona, United States , revenue, industry and description. g. Sue Waite is an Accountant at ExecHQ based in Phoenix, Arizona. He then wants to charge them for services he cannot. Being motivated by the market entails having a profound awareness of both market dynamics and customer wants. The resources provided to me have been exceptional and all the people are world class. Find related and similar companies as well as. ExecHQ is a management consulting agency that delivers on-demand and cost-effective solutions for complex business problems faced by CEOs and business owners. Take, take take is the operative strategic initiative. 2M within 18 months; grown a mature SaaS business +47% in five years; led a multi-functional team in first-of-a-kind solution. English common law courts before 1830. Jobs People LearningExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4,727 followers on LinkedIn. ’s full profile. ExecHQ has executive advisors to help your company improve value, solve complex issues, and execute key strategies. CEO, COO, CMO, CFO, etc. The company offers fractional, interim, or project-based services to clients to focus on their core responsibilities and reach maximum effectiveness. Call Mark at 480. S. Individual salaries will vary depending on the job, department, and location, as well as the employee’s level of education, certifications, and additional skills. Colin Kalmbacher May 25th, 2021, 7:51 pm. ExecHQ Company OverviewExecHQ. ExecHQ™ is a consulting firm consisting of 100+ executive advisors with C-Suite (CxO) experience, based in 30+ U. Our executives are all over the map. Susan Wulff. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4,755 followers on LinkedIn. Business Services · Arizona, United States · 110 Employees. Bob brings a unique experiential background to the team. Esther R. | ExecHQ is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. 3 million over the last four years. I spent over 30 years in the Beauty Industry, having worked at L’Oréal USA for 22 years, marketing some of the world’s most iconic brands. He then wants to charge them for services. CEO, COO, CMO, CFO, etc. Note: This information is for general information only. Jim has over 30 years of experience, which includes seven years at PriceWaterhouseCoopers, twelve years as the CFO for a large,. With access to a team of vetted and experienced CXOs, the service provides the necessary support to get your business back on track to success. A free inside look at company reviews and salaries posted anonymously by employees. ) experience delivering on-demand and cost-effective solutions for complex business problems faced by Business Owners, CEOs, Boards. Call Mark at 480. With a strong focus in Strategy, Governance, and Operations/Finance, Anoush Kervanian is a career Executive & Founding Principal Consultant of ExecHq, an executive advisory firm that serves as a strategic advisory council for Executives and Boards in public, private, and nonprofit sectors. Updated 04/24/2022. g. So today was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. S. Visit Website. Phone Number +1 480 447 2204. Since the Exchequer Court had fewer cases, they were. Jon Rothbart, along with Baron Lukas, lead ExecHQ MULTIPLE,a pre-transaction readiness program that prepares lower middle market companies for a sell-side transaction or. The case was dismissed in court in July 2019. The resources provided to me have been exceptional and all the people are world class. , CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. 79 billion. ) experience delivering on-demand and. He has been sued more times than you can count, even by his former partner. ExecHQ consists of over 45 strategic alliance partner companies in North America, and the alliances that ExecHQ has joined on a global scale. ”. Founded in 2019, ExecHQ is a management consulting firm based in Phoenix, Arizona. The company offers services such as financial management, tax advisory, and HR consulting, primarily to startups that are seed and venture capital funded. ExecHQ® is a company that provides CxO solutions like its Executives as a Service (ExecHQ ExaaS™) service that specializes in locating the appropriate leadership at the appropriate time. I joined ExecHQ in December 2020 after 90-days of due diligence. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table in Boydton, VA Expand search. Included in the total is $1. Our mission is to help organizations to bring the right executive to the table. Joe is a senior level finance and operations executive who has a strong record of assisting. Jim Hoggatt is the Founder and CEO of ExecHQ ® and a member of its Executive Team. Functional CxO. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table, +8 more Jim Harshman RETIRED -Financial Analyst at IFAS Hagerstown, MD. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will. Log in to your private account. Phoenix, AZ 85016-3449. Our team of over 100 highly-experienced experts are available on an as-needed basis to immediately impact strategic initiatives. Bob Lowe is a Principal at ExecHQ, and a member of the due diligence team. 705 volgers op LinkedIn. Our executives are all over the map. For most MBA students, working for consulting firms is one of their top employment options. Frequently the expertise you need can’t be found in your own backyard and we serve companies all around the world. Legal. Contact me at 504. David Murray, EdD, CPA, CGMA. ) experience delivering on demand and cost effective soluti. 9329. ExecHQ™ is a consulting firm consisting of 100+ executive advisors with C-Suite (CxO) experience, based in 30+ U. ExecHQ LLC (“ExecHQ LLC”, “we”, “us” or “our”) is committed to protecting the privacy of personal information (i. Stephanie Rinaldi. Kruze Consulting is a leading provider in the finance and consulting industry, with a focus on accounting, HR, and tax consulting. This individual's reference to a lawsuit between me, our firm and this other company was a series of false charges that our CEO's former firm (a national CFO firm where he had been a Senior Parter for five years prior to his retirement from that firm in February 2019) filed in 2019 shortly after our founder & CEO started ExecHQ. Mar 2019 - Present4 years 5 months. As an advisory practice of more than 130 C-suite consultants. United States 2 reviews Ratings by category 4. 24, 2022. ). Phoenix, Arizona, United States 51-100 Private. ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table in Moses Lake, WA Expand search. (602) 369-2108. We have selected a hundred seasoned executives after screening thousands. CNN’s attorneys filed a motion to dismiss the $300 million lawsuit for failure to state a claim last November. This individual's reference to a lawsuit between me, our firm and this other company was a series of false charges that our CEO's former firm (a national CFO firm where he had been a Senior Parter for five years prior to his retirement from that firm in February 2019) filed in 2019 shortly after our founder & CEO started ExecHQ. I spent over 30 years in the Beauty Industry, having worked at L’Oréal USA for 22 years, marketing some of the world’s most iconic brands. Kruze Consulting. g. Jim Hoggatt is the Founder and CEO of ExecHQ® and a member of its Executive Team. The only pro is the advisors listed are talented good people who have been tricked into joining. 11 ExecHQ reviews. Jim Hoggatt has built a team of almost 150 senior level professionals in just over two years. I am an accomplished executive whose background includes marketing, product development, sales, supply chain operations, sustainability strategy and project management. Overview. ExecHQ® currently has strategic partnerships with up to 50 illustrious North American businesses, including those who are experts in technology, wealth management, mergers and acquisitions, complicated data analytics/business intelligence, cost reduction techniques, banking, and lending, etc. An Infantry Officer with over 30 years of service to the nation, Col. He has experience in a wide range of companies and industries and his knowledge of tax law, audit, and recovery process is. Job Seeker Log in. A free inside look at company reviews and salaries posted anonymously by employees. . Reviews from ExecHQ employees about working as a Principal at ExecHQ. 02 billion to £6. COMPANY OVERVIEW ExecHQ® is an advisory firm comprised of executives with extensive C-Suite (e. Filing a Lawsuit. The team of over 100 highly experienced. Mark is an outstanding leadership development coach with a solid foundation in finance and operations. The Court of Exchequer Chamber was an English appellate court for common law civil actions before. He started his business career with McKinsey&Company. | ExecHQ is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. Facilitator: Colonel John Boggs is an expert in executive leadership development, diversity, equity, inclusion, and gender integration. The settlement, reached after years of litigation, resolves claims regarding Juul’s marketing tactics. Legal. ). Eligible class members include individuals who used or were. Susan specializes in restructuring debt for financially troubled companies, managing the professionals in a turn around and bringing the company back to profitability. . Today is my 66th birthday and my wife and I were traveling on historic route 66, and took a photo at milepost 66 headed toward Hackberry Arizona. Willis Scharmer has spent the last three decades honing his skills in technical matters, management, business advising at the C-Level, and entrepreneurial development. CEO, COO, CMO, CFO, etc. When a case settles, the attorneys who handled the case will collect a percentage of the settlement or receive a fee award separate from the settlement. Connect 11 + 3 = ExecHQ® is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. COMPANY OVERVIEW ExecHQ® is an advisory firm comprised of executives with extensive C-Suite (e. Many of our clients realize that, through our help, they can implement solutions to mission-critical issues and. Play against the computer, invite your friends or family for a private game or play against other people. 822. She makes a candid assessment of current circumstances of the business. Prior to that, he was the COO & Acting CEO at AfroCentric Investment Corporation, a mission-driven investment holding company. Give Feedback. The CEO, Jim Hoggatt, is a crook who deceives these executives with job ads that he has no actual jobs for. , CFO, COO, CMO, CEO, etc. . The CEO, Jim Hoggatt, is a crook who deceives these executives with job ads that he has no actual jobs for. ExecHQ® is a consulting firm comprised of over 100 executives in North America and globally with extensive C-Suite (e. Back. See our website at: We offer fractional, interim or project-based services to clients. 2% in 2016, going from £6. At ExecHQ ®, we have Been There. So today was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. CEO, COO, CMO, CFO, etc. Our team of over 100 highly-experienced experts are available on an as-needed basis to immediately impact strategic initiatives and generate results at a. On April 23, 2019 B2B CFO® filed a lawsuit in federal court against Jim Hoggatt and his company, ExecHQ™ (formerly known as CEO Solutions Partners). ExecHQ® - Bringing Expertise to the Table | 4,650 من المتابعين على LinkedIn. Lyndon Larson's Phone Number and Email Last Update. ). Accountant at ExecHQ. Any judge will see right through that. I am an accomplished executive whose background includes marketing, product development, sales, supply chain operations, sustainability strategy and project management. ExecHQ® is an advisory firm that provides the as-needed services of executive-level human capital required for the way healthy companies are run today. Email this Business. The lawyers get paid, and so should you. ExecHQ®’s team of executive consultants provides CEOs and Business Owners the right executives on an on-deman. 7 million for the Facebook. He has had senior leadership roles in automotive, aerospace, manufacturing & healthcare. g. 9329. Get the inside scoop on jobs, salaries, top office locations, and CEO insights. Our team of over 100 highly-experienced experts are available on an as-needed basis to immediately impact strategic initiatives and generate results at a. The firm caters to a wide array of. Compare ExecHQ to Competitors. Anoush Kervanian. of King’s Bench and the Court of Exchequer for common-law business. Whether you are looking to raise capital or prepare for a successful exit, enhancing your business’s value by ensuring your multiple is as high as it can be is one of the best ways. Today’s environment requires making new things happen now. John has spent his career helping organizations improve from the plant floor to the C-Suite. 4 to an astounding 2. Learn about ExecHQ culture, salaries, benefits, work-life balance, management, job security, and more. The result was an. Read More. Bob developed his finance and accounting base working for two of the largest accounting firms in the world. g. . Miss. Contact.